Saturday, 1 July 2017

E-NAM Initiative


Source: Financial Expres
 01-Jul-2017
What is the issue?
The new initiative, e-NAM, is expected to solve the problems surrounding agrarian output market.
What are the existing problems in farmers market?

  • Competition in labour, input prices are increasing.
  • Market domination by organised traders.
  • Friction between inefficient markets for agri-output and efficient markets for their inputs.
  • Farmers must buy and sell only in the government-designated Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee (APMC) market-yards.

What is the e-NAM?
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  • The electronic National Agriculture Market (e-NAM) platform seeks to create a common national market, for enhancing farmers’ access to buyers.
  • It will make price discovery and trading transparent.
  • So far, 417 mandis in 13 states have joined the e-NAM platform
  • There is a target of connecting 585 mandis with e-NAM by March 31, 2018.

What are the advantages of e-NAM?

  • Transparent and robust electronic physical markets.
  • Greater standardisation and quality awareness.
  • Easier access of buyers by the producers.
  • Reduced price of products due to reduced costs of intermediation.
  • Open market and competitive price fixing is possible.
  • Easier taxation of agricultural income.

How effectively e-NAM can be implemented?

  • With wide participation and perfect sync between markets and stakeholders e-NAM can be successful.
  • e-NAM authorities can work to encourage farmers to produce better quality crop and meeting exchange standards.
  • Price distribution alerts through mobile phones could serve as a reliable reference price for farmers.
  • Monitoring the warehouses for the incoming and outgoing stocks will make the initiative stronger.
  • The profiles of the farmers linked with e-NAM can be used for credibility reports by financial institutions.
  • Indian agriculture needs robust and transparent institutions for e-NAM to deliver long-term benefits.


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